Ghanaian economist, author and president of the Free Africa Foundation in Washington DC
George Ayittey (born 13 October 1945) is a Ghanaian economist, author and president of the Free Africa Foundation in Washington DC. He is a former professor at American University, and an associate scholar at the Foreign Policy Research Institute.
He has championed the argument that "Africa is poor because she is not free", that the primary cause of African poverty is less a result of the oppression and mismanagement by colonial powers, but rather a result of modern oppressive native autocrats and socialist central planning policies. He also goes beyond criticism of the status quo to advocate for specific ways to address the abuses of the past and present; specifically he calls for democratic government, debt reexamination, modernized infrastructure, free market economics, and free trade to promote development.
To be sure, dictators are crafty, evil geniuses with awesome firepower at their disposal. They are also brutally efficient at intimidation, terrorism, and mass slaughter. However, a force is able to dominate because the counterforce is either nonexistent or weak.
When Uganda got debt relief in 1999, the first item President Museveni bought was a presidential jacket for himself.
The election of Senator Barack Obama brought jubilation across Africa, where millions celebrated him as 'one of their own.'
Hippos kill more people in Africa annually than any other wild animal.
Back in the 1960s Africa not only fed itself, it also exported food. Not anymore.
In a banana republic, one might slip on a banana peel but things do work - now and then for the people, albeit inefficiently and unreliably.
Look at the history of peace accords in Africa. They have a terrible record. They are shredded even before the ink on them is dry.
If NATO goes in and solves the crisis in Darfur, when the next one comes along Africa's leaders will just sit back.
You have to separate the humanitarian impulse from the record of aid itself. We all want to help. Many people would say that it's the moral impulse of the rich to help the poor, but the record of aid has been terrible.
Socialism is always wrong.
Africa has more dictators per capita than any other continent.
What Africa needs to do is to grow, to grow out of debt.
Radio is the death and life of Africa.
Dictators cause the world’s worst problems: all the collapsed states, and all the devastated economies. All the vapid cases of corruption, grand theft, and naked plunder of the treasury are caused by dictators, leaving in their wake trails of wanton destruction, horrendous carnage and human debris.
Personally, I regard myself as an intellectual 'rebel,' kicking against the 'old colonialism-imperialism paradigm' which has landed Africa in a conundrum.
Western-style multi-party democracy is possible but not suitable for Africa.
The only good dictator is a dead one.
In the West, the basic economic and social unit is the individual; in Africa, it is the extended family or the collective.
Across Africa there is what I call a colonialist mentality or orthodoxy. Orthodoxy in the sense that a lot of things have gone wrong in Africa in the post-colonial period. And time and time again, any time something went wrong, the leadership claims that it was never their fault.
Africa's salvation doesn't lie in begging and begging for more aid, and as an African, I find it very, very humiliating.
Virtually all of Africa's civil wars were started by politically marginalized or excluded groups.
African history is filled with experiences of people shooting their way to power and then splintering into factions, like in Somalia and Liberia.
Africa is poor because she is not free.
There's a belief that since Africa got a raw deal from the colonial West, then the Chinese must be Africa's best friend. But the evidence doesn't show that, and the main criticism is that they are building infrastructure in exchange for Africa's resources in deals that are structured to favor China.
The 'Cheetah Generation' refers to the new and angry generation of young African graduates and professionals, who look at African issues and problems from a totally different and unique perspective.
Getting rid of the dictator is only a first step in establishing a free society. The dictatorship must also be disassembled.
There was free trade in Africa. There was free enterprise in Africa before the colonialists came.
Traditionally, Africans hate governments. They hate tyranny.
The richest persons in Africa are heads of state, governors and ministers. So every 'educated' African who wants to be rich - and there is nothing wrong with wanting to be rich - heads straight into government or politics.
Dictators are allergic to reform, and they are cunning survivors. They will do whatever it takes to preserve their power and wealth, no matter how much blood ends up on their hands. They are master deceivers and talented manipulators who cannot be trusted to change.
The solutions to Africa's problems lie in Africa, not in Live Aid concerts.